很多種類的產(chǎn)品模具在制造加工的過程中拋光工作要做的非常的到位，這樣才能對(duì)模具的質(zhì)量產(chǎn)生好的影響，那么模具的拋光會(huì)受哪些因素的影響呢？
Many kinds of product molds in the process of manufacturing and processing polishing work to do very in place, so as to have a good impact on the quality of the mold, so the polishing of the mold will be affected by what factors?
模具拋光不僅能滿足產(chǎn)品外觀光澤度的要求，同時(shí)還能改善產(chǎn)品的耐腐蝕性和耐磨性。所以模具拋光對(duì)產(chǎn)品是有實(shí)質(zhì)性的好處的。
山東模具制造廠家認(rèn)為如果熱處理不當(dāng)，鋼材表面硬度不均或特性上有差異，會(huì)給拋光造成困難。
Die polishing can not only meet the requirements of gloss, but also improve the corrosion resistance and wear resistance of products. So die polishing is of substantial benefit to the product. Shandong mold manufacturers believe that if improper heat treatment, uneven hardness of steel surface or differences in characteristics, will cause difficulties to polishing.
的鋼材是獲得良好拋光質(zhì)量的前提條件，鋼材中的各種夾雜物和氣孔都會(huì)影響拋光效果。要達(dá)到良好的拋光效果，工件必須在開始機(jī)械加工時(shí)要注明拋光的表面粗糙度，當(dāng)一件工件確定需要鏡面拋光時(shí)，必須要選拋光性能好的鋼材并且都經(jīng)過熱處理否則達(dá)不到預(yù)期的效果。
High quality steel is the prerequisite to obtain good polishing quality. Various inclusions and pores in steel will affect the polishing effect. In order to achieve good polishing effect, the workpiece must be marked at the beginning of the machining surface roughness, when a workpiece is determined to mirror polishing, must be selected with good polishing performance of steel and heat treatment or not to achieve the desired effect.
由于拋光主要是靠人工完成，所以人的技能目前還是影響拋光質(zhì)量的主要原因。一般認(rèn)為拋光技術(shù)影響表面粗糙度，其實(shí)好的拋光技術(shù)還要配合的鋼材以及正確的熱處理工藝，才能得到滿意的拋光效果；反之，拋光技術(shù)不好，就算鋼材再好也做不到鏡面效果。
Since polishing is mainly done manually, human skills are still the main reason for affecting the quality of polishing. It is generally believed that polishing technology affects surface roughness. In fact, good polishing technology should be matched with high quality steel and correct heat treatment process to obtain satisfactory polishing effect. On the contrary, the polishing technology is not good, even if the steel is good, it can not do the mirror effect.
材料在機(jī)械加工過程中，表層會(huì)因熱量、內(nèi)應(yīng)力或其他因素而損壞，切削參數(shù)不當(dāng)會(huì)影響拋光效果。電火花加工后的表面比機(jī)械加工或熱處理后的表面更難研磨，因此電火花加工結(jié)束前應(yīng)采用電火花精修整，否則表面會(huì)形成硬化薄層。
Material in the process of mechanical processing, the surface will be damaged by heat, internal stress or other factors, improper cutting parameters will affect the polishing effect. Edm surfaces are more difficult to grind than machined or heat treated surfaces, so edM finishing should be used at the end of edM, otherwise the surface will form a hardened thin layer.
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